Nepali Law Firm

Introduction

Medha Law and Partners is a leading Nepali law firm, providing comprehensive legal services across Nepal. The firm specializes in corporate law, criminal law, family law, property law, immigration law, and employment law. Advocates Pratik Poudel and Santosh Kumar Yadav are recognized as top lawyers in Nepal, delivering professional legal services grounded in factual analysis and compliance with statutory regulations. Nepali law firms operate under the Advocates Act, 1993, which regulates licensing, ethical obligations, and legal practice standards. Legal services in Nepal also adhere to the Constitution of Nepal, 2015, the Muluki Civil Code, 2017, the Muluki Criminal Code, 2017, and other applicable legislation. Medha Law and Partners provides clients in Kathmandu, Pokhara, Lalitpur, and throughout Nepal with structured legal advice, litigation representation, and corporate consultancy.

Legal Framework Governing Nepali Law Firms

Nepali law firms operate under a structured legal framework to ensure lawful and ethical practice. The primary governing laws include:

• Advocates Act, 1993 – Regulates lawyer qualifications, registration, licensing, and professional conduct.

• Code of Conduct for Advocates – Provides ethical standards and professional obligations.

• Constitution of Nepal, 2015 – Establishes fundamental rights, judicial powers, and legal procedures.

• Muluki Civil Code, 2017 – Governs civil matters, family law, property law, and contracts.

• Muluki Criminal Code, 2017 – Governs criminal offenses, investigation, and trial procedures.

• Company Act, 2063 (2006) – Provides the framework for business registration, corporate governance, and corporate compliance.

• Income Tax Act, 2058 (2002) – Regulates taxation matters for individuals and organizations.

• Labour Act, 2074 – Governs employment law, workplace rights, and dispute resolution.

• Immigration Act, 2019 – Provides legal framework for visa, work permits, residency, and citizenship.

Nepali law firms are registered with the Nepal Bar Council, and all practicing advocates are required to maintain ethical conduct, professional competence, and compliance with statutory regulations.

Types of Legal Services Provided by Nepali Law Firms

Corporate Legal Services

Corporate legal services form a primary area for Nepali law firms. Medha Law and Partners assists businesses and organizations in compliance, registration, and dispute resolution under the Company Act, 2063 (2006).

Services include:

• Company registration and incorporation

• Drafting and reviewing contracts and agreements

• Corporate tax compliance and advisory under the Income Tax Act, 2058 (2002)

• Corporate dispute resolution and litigation

Required Documents:

• Business registration certificate

• Memorandum and Articles of Association

• Tax registration certificate

• Partnership or shareholder agreements

• Board resolutions (if applicable)

Steps for Corporate Registration:

1. Reserve company name with the Office of Company Registrar

2. Prepare Memorandum and Articles of Association

3. Submit registration documents and pay registration fees

4. Obtain Certificate of Incorporation

5. Apply for PAN and VAT registration

Criminal Legal Services

Nepali law firms provide defense and representation in criminal cases under the Muluki Criminal Code, 2017 (2074 B.S.).

Services include:

• Defense representation in criminal courts

• Legal guidance during police investigations

• Defense in cases involving fraud, cybercrime, and violent offenses

• Filing appeals and legal petitions

Required Documents:

• Police report (FIR)

• Investigation report

• Evidence (photographs, videos, or records)

• Identification documents of the accused

• Previous court orders (if applicable)

Process:

1. Consultation to review charges and case details

2. Analysis of FIR and evidence

3. Filing bail applications when necessary

4. Representation in District, High, or Supreme Court

5. Filing appeal or review if required

Advocate Santosh Kumar Yadav has extensive experience handling criminal cases with factual and strategic representation.

Family Legal Services

Family law services are guided by the Muluki Civil Code, 2017 and include marriage, divorce, child custody, inheritance, adoption, and domestic disputes.

Services include:

• Divorce proceedings and mediation

• Child custody and guardianship representation

• Property division and inheritance disputes

• Domestic violence protection cases

Required Documents:

• Marriage certificate

• Divorce petition

• Birth certificates of children

• Property ownership documents

• Court notices or previous orders

Steps in Family Dispute Resolution:

1. Consultation with family lawyer

2. Drafting petitions or responses

3. Filing in District or Family Court

4. Mediation and court hearings

5. Issuance of final decree or settlement

Advocates Pratik Poudel and Santosh Kumar Yadav provide equitable representation, including services for female clients and guardianship disputes.

Property and Real Estate Legal Services

Property and real estate legal services are essential for Nepali law firms, governed by the Muluki Civil Code, 2017.

Services include:

• Property registration and transfer

• Land dispute resolution

• Lease and rent agreements

• Inheritance claims and property division

Required Documents:

• Land ownership certificate (Lekhapatra)

• Tax receipts

• Sale deed or transfer documents

• Will or inheritance documents

• Lease agreements

Process:

1. Verification of property documents

2. Drafting agreements or legal notices

3. Filing disputes in District Court if required

4. Representation during hearings

5. Issuance of registration certificate or court order

Employment and Labour Legal Services

Employment legal services are provided under the Labour Act, 2074, assisting in workplace rights, employment contracts, and dispute resolution.

Services include:

• Drafting employment contracts

• Resolving workplace disputes

• Advising on termination, severance, and labour compliance

• Representation in hearings and tribunals

Required Documents:

• Employment contract

• Pay slips or salary records

• HR policies and manuals

• Notice of termination

• Correspondence related to disputes

Process:

1. Review employment contract and company policies

2. Filing disputes or complaints with Labour Office

3. Representation during hearings

4. Negotiation and settlement

5. Court representation if unresolved

Immigration Legal Services

Immigration legal services in Nepali law firms operate under the Immigration Act, 2019.

Services include:

• Visa application and extensions

• Work and study permits

• Citizenship claims

• Legal compliance and advisory

Required Documents:

• Passport and identity proof

• Visa application forms

• Employment offer letters

• Residence proof

• Supporting legal correspondence

Process:

1. Consultation and document review

2. Filing application with Department of Immigration

3. Follow-up and verification

4. Legal compliance assessment

5. Obtaining visa, permit, or citizenship approval

Tax and Financial Legal Services

Nepali law firms assist clients under the Income Tax Act, 2058, offering corporate and individual tax services.

Services include:

• Tax planning and filing

• Corporate and personal tax disputes

• Representation in Tax Tribunals

• Financial compliance advisory

Required Documents:

• Tax registration certificate

• Income statements and audit reports

• Financial statements

• Previous tax returns

• Legal notices or assessment reports

Process:

1. Review of financial and tax documents

2. Preparation of tax returns or objections

3. Filing disputes or appeals

4. Representation in Tax Tribunal

5. Verification of final compliance and clearance

Specialized Legal Services

Specialized legal services cover intellectual property, civil litigation, consumer rights, environmental law, and human rights.

Services include:

• Trademark, copyright, and patent registration

• Civil litigation and dispute resolution

• Consumer rights advocacy

• Environmental compliance advisory

• Human rights protection

Required Documents:

• Intellectual property filings

• Civil dispute evidence

• Consumer complaint documentation

• Environmental compliance certificates

• Legal notices

Process:

1. Consultation and document verification

2. Filing registration, complaint, or lawsuit

3. Representation in courts or tribunals

4. Mediation or arbitration

5. Issuance of legal resolution or registration

Female Lawyers in Nepali Law Firms

Medha Law and Partners employs female lawyers across all sectors. Female lawyers provide professional expertise and equitable representation in corporate, family, property, immigration, and employment matters. Their involvement ensures diverse perspectives and client-focused legal services.

Conclusion

Medha Law and Partners, a leading Nepali law firm, offers comprehensive legal services across corporate, criminal, family, property, immigration, and employment law. Advocates Pratik Poudel and Santosh Kumar Yadav are recognized as top lawyers providing factual, ethical, and professional legal representation. Legal services in Nepal provided by the firm ensure full compliance with statutory laws, ethical standards, and judicial procedures. online company registration in Nepal.