How to Register a Social Media Platform in Nepal: Step-by-Step Guide

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1. How to Register a Social Media Platform in Nepal: Step-by-Step Guide: Why Registration Is Now Mandatory

  • Supreme Court Directive: In mid-August 2025, Nepal’s Supreme Court ordered that all online platforms must register with the government and operate within its legal framework. How to Register a Social Media Platform in Nepal: Step-by-Step Guide.

  • Directive Timeline:

    • August 25, 2025: Cabinet issued a directive requiring all social media platforms to register within seven days.

    • August 28, 2025: Deadline officially took effect.

    • September 3, 2025: Deadline passed; non-compliant platforms faced deactivation.

  • Ban Enforced: Starting September 4, 2025, Nepal Telecommunications Authority (NTA) instructed ISPs to block access to unregistered platforms.

  • Platforms Registered: TikTok, Viber, WeTalk, Nimbuzz, Poppo Live, Hamro Patro, and X (late compliance) have been permitted to continue operating. Medha Law and Partners Is a leading law firm in Nepal.

2. Overview: Step-by-Step Registration & Enlistment Process

Establish a Local Liaison Office or Representative

  • All platforms (foreign or domestic) must establish a presence in Nepal—liaison office preferred.

  • No minimum capital specified, but governed by the Companies Act.

  • Appoint:

    • A local contact point

    • A Grievance Officer to handle complaints

    • A Compliance Officer for legal/regulatory liaison

Submit Registration Application to MoCIT

  • Submit your application online (e.g., via official ministry email) or physically at the Ministry’s office in Kathmandu.

  • The Social Media Management Unit within MoCIT processes and reviews applications.

Provide Required Documents

For Foreign Platforms:

  • Company Registration Certificate

  • PAN/VAT registration (if applicable)

  • Tax Clearance certificate

  • Authorized representative’s passport

  • Video KYC of representative

  • Privacy and Data Usage Policies

  • Technical & Security Compliance Documentation

  • User Conduct Standards

  • Grievance Redressal Mechanism

  • Notarized documents (with Nepali translations if needed)

For Nepal-based Companies (if applicable):

  • Memorandum & Articles of Association

  • Company Registration Certificate

  • PAN/VAT certificate

  • Tax Clearance certificate

  • Company Renewal Letter

  • Board Resolution for enlistment

  • Shareholder and Director details

  • Privacy and Data Usage Policies

  • Technical & Security Documentation

  • Grievance Handling Mechanism

Classification Based on User Base

  • Platforms with 100,000+ users are treated as “Large” and require enhanced compliance mechanisms, data protection, and dedicated personnel.

  • Smaller platforms (under 100k) have simplified registration.

Pay Taxes and Honor Digital Tax Obligations

  • Platforms must register with the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) and pay:

    • Digital Service Tax (DST): roughly 2% of revenue from Nepali users.

    • VAT: 13% if annual turnover exceeds NPR 3 million.

  • In FY 2023/-24, major global platforms collectively paid several crores in DST.

Set Up Compliance Processes

  • Content Moderation: Remove prohibited content (hate speech, misinformation, national-security threats) within 24 hours of complaint.

  • Data Protection: Ensure user privacy and secure systems.

  • Grievance Mechanism: Provide timely, transparent redress process.

  • Reporting: Submit periodic reports to MoCIT, including:

    • Security breach notifications

    • Content moderation logs

    • Annual registration renewal (every 3 years)

Registration Approval and Listing

  • Upon review, MoCIT will issue formal enlistment approval.

  • The platform will then be officially “registered” and unblocked in Nepal.

Post-Registration Compliance

  • Continue annual renewal and compliance upkeep.

  • Monitor new regulations—such as the upcoming Social Media Bill currently in Parliament.

  • Be prepared to comply with takedown orders and legal requests promptly.

3. How to Register a Social Media Platform in Nepal: Step-by-Step Guide | Detailed Checklist: Documents & Steps

Stage Action Documents / Details
1 Establish Liaison

Company Reg. Cert, MOA/AOA (if Nepali), local rep details
2 Appoint Officers Grievance Officer, Compliance Officer, Local Contact
3 Submit Application Online email / physical submission to MoCIT (Social Media Unit)
4 Provide Documentation See above (“Foreign” vs “Nepal-based” list)
5 Pay Taxes DST 2%, VAT 13% (if revenue > 3M) via IRD
6 Build Compliance Systems Content moderation, grievance handling, privacy/security
7 Receive Approval Official enlistment issued by MoCIT; platform unblocked
8 Maintain Compliance Annual renewal (every 3 yrs), reports, breach notifications

4. Final Tips & Insights

  • Quick turnaround: In some cases, platforms submitted documents and moved forward in just 24 hours.

  • Fast communication: The Ministry responds quickly to registration-related inquiries.

  • Civil liberties concern: Some critics warn this could curb free speech and press freedom.

  • Economy hit: Many small businesses and content creators rely on these platforms. The ban disrupted commerce and livelihoods.

  • Stay informed: A bill is pending in Parliament to further regulate social media with penalties for violating national sovereignty or social harmony. online company registration in Nepal.

Medha Law and Partners Is a leading Corporate Law Firm in Nepal.

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